Description
Drugs known to produce QTc prolongation
| DRUG | DRUG DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
| Abexinostat | Abexinostat has been used in trials studying the treatment of Sarcoma, Lymphoma, Leukemia, Lymphocytic, and Hodgkin Disease, among others. It is a novel, broad-spectrum hydroxamic acid-based inhibitor of histone deacetylase… |
| Acebutolol | A selective β1-receptor antagonist used for the management of hypertension and ventricular premature beats in adults. |
| Aceprometazine | Aceprometazine is often used in combination with meprobamate for the treatment of sleep disorders. |
| Acetyldigoxin | Not Annotated |
| Acrivastine | An antihistamine agent used for the symptomatic relief of seasonal allergic rhinitis such as sneezing, rhinorrhea, pruritus, lacrimation, and nasal congestion. |
| Adagrasib | A KRAS inhibitor indicated for the treatment of locally advanced or metastatic KRAS G12C-mutated non-small cell lung cancer in patients who have received at least one prior systemic therapy. |
| Adenosine | A medication used in myocardial perfusion scintigraphy and to treat supraventricular tachycardia. |
| Ajmaline | An antiarrhythmic used to manage a variety of forms of tachycardias. |
| Alcaftadine | A H1 histamine receptor antagonist for ophthalmic use to prevent itching associated with allergic conjunctivitis. |
| Alfuzosin | An alpha-1 adrenergic antagonist used in the symptomatic management of benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH). |
| Alimemazine | An antihistamine agent used to prevent and relieve allergic conditions which cause pruritus and other allergic skin conditions, including urticaria. |
| Amantadine | A medication used to treat dyskinesia in Parkinson’s patients receiving levodopa, as well as extrapyramidal side effects of medications. |
| Amifampridine | A voltage gated potassium channel blocker used to treat Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome. |
| Amiodarone | A class III antiarrhythmic indicated for the treatment of recurrent hemodynamically unstable ventricular tachycardia and recurrent ventricular fibrillation. |
| Amisulpride | A dopamine D2 receptor antagonist used in the treatment of acute and chronic schizophrenia, and in the prevention and treatment of postoperative nausea and vomiting in adults. |
| Amitriptyline | A tricyclic antidepressant indicated in the treatment of depressive illness, either endogenous or psychotic, and to relieve depression associated anxiety. |
| Amodiaquine | An antimalarial drug. |
| Amoxapine | A tricyclic antidepressant used in the treatment of neurotic or reactive depressive disorders and endogenous or psychotic depression. |
| Anagrelide | A platelet-reducing agent used to treat thrombocythemia, and its related complications, secondary to myeloproliferative neoplasms. |
| Anisodamine | Anisodamine has been investigated for the treatment of Intestinal Diseases. |
| Antazoline | An antihistamine agent used for the symptomatic treatment of nasal congestion and allergic conjunctivitis. |
| Apomorphine | A morphine derivative D2 dopamine agonist used to treat hypomobile “off” episodes of advanced Parkinson’s disease. |
| Aranidipine | Aranidipine has been used for many years to treat angina pectoris and hypertension. |
| Arformoterol | A beta-2 adrenergic agonist and bronchodilator used for long-term, symptomatic treatment of reversible bronchoconstriction in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), including chronic bronchitis and emphysema. |
| Aripiprazole | An atypical antipsychotic used in the treatment of a wide variety of mood and psychotic disorders, such as schizophrenia, bipolar I, major depressive disorder, irritability associated with autism, and Tourette’s syndrome. |
| Aripiprazole lauroxil | An antipsychotic used to treat schizophrenia in adults. |
| Arsenic trioxide | A chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of refractory or relapsed acute promyelocytic leukemia in patients with prior retinoid and anthracycline chemotherapy. |
| Artemether | An antimalarial agent used in combination with lumefantrine for the treatment of acute uncomplicated malaria caused by Plasmodium falciparum. |
| Asenapine | An atypical antipsychotic used to treat patients with bipolar I disorder and patients with schizophrenia. |
| Astemizole | A second generation antihistamine used to treat allergy symptoms. |
| Atazanavir | An antiviral protease inhibitor used in combination with other antiretrovirals for the treatment of HIV. |
| Atomoxetine | A selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) used in the management of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). |
| Atropine | A muscarinic antagonist used to treat poisoning by muscarinic agents, including organophosphates and other drugs. |
| Azatadine | An H1 receptor antagonist used to treat perennial and allergic rhinitis as well as eustachian tube congestion. |
| Azimilide | Investigated for use/treatment in arrhythmia and atrial fibrillation. |
| Azithromycin | A macrolide antibiotic used to treat a variety of bacterial infections. |
| Bedaquiline | A diarylquinoline antimycobacterial used in combination with other antibacterials to treat pulmonary multidrug resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB). |
| Bencyclane | A vasodilator agent found to be effective in a variety of peripheral circulation disorders. It has various other potentially useful pharmacological effects. Its mechanism may involve block of calcium channels. |
| Benidipine | A synthetic dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker used to treat hypertension and angina pectoris. |
| Benzatropine | An anticholinergic drug used to treat Parkinson’s disease (PD) and extrapyramidal symptoms, except tardive dyskinesia. |
| Bepridil | For the treatment of hypertension, and chronic stable angina (classic effort-associated angina). |
| Berotralstat | An inhibitor of plasma kallikrein used for prophylaxis of angioedema attacks in patients with hereditary angioedema. |
| Besifloxacin | A fluoroquinolone antibiotic agent used for the treatment of bacterial conjunctivitis. |
| Betaxolol | A cardioselective beta blocking agent commonly used to treat hypertension and elevated intraocular pressure (when administered ophthalmically). |
| Bilastine | A peripheral histamine H1-antagonist used to treat seasonal allergic rhinitis and chronic spontaneous urticaria. |
| Bortezomib | A proteasome inhibitor used to treat multiple myeloma in patients who have not been successfully treated with at least two previous therapies. |
| Bretylium | A norepinephrine release inhibitor used for the prophylaxis and therapy of ventricular fibrillation, as well as the treatment of life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias. |
| Brompheniramine | A histamine H1 antagonist used to treat coughs, upper respiratory symptoms, and nasal congestion associated with allergies and the common cold. |
| Buclizine | An antihistamine and antiemetic drug for the treatment of allergy symptoms and prevention of nausea and vomiting. |
| Bunaftine | Not Annotated |
| Bupranolol | Used to manage hypertension and tachycardia. Also used to treat glaucoma. |
| Buserelin | A LHRH agonist used for the palliative treatment of hormone-dependent advanced carcinoma of the prostate gland in males and treatment of endometriosis in females. |
| Butriptyline | Butriptyline is a tricyclic antidepressant which has been used in Europe since 1974. It is the isobutyl side chain homologue of amitriptyline. |
| Carbinoxamine | A first generation antihistamine used to treat allergic rhinitis, vasomotor rhinitis, allergic conjunctivitis, allergic reactions, and mild allergic reactions. |
| Cariporide | Investigated for use/treatment in cardiac surgery. |
| Carteolol | A beta adrenergic antagonist used to treat arrhythmia, angina, hypertension, and glaucoma. |
| Celiprolol | A beta-blocker for the management of hypertension and angina pectoris. |
| Ceritinib | An antineoplastic kinase inhibitor used to treat anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-positive metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in patients with inadequate clinical response or intolerance to crizotinib. |
| Cetirizine | A selective Histamine-1 antagonist drug used in allergic rhinitis and chronic urticaria. |
| Chlorcyclizine | Chlorcyclizine is a first generation phenylpiperazine class antihistamine used to treat urticaria, rhinitis, pruritus, and other allergy symptoms. Chlorcyclizine also has some local anesthetic, anticholinergic, and antiserotonergic properties, and can… |
| Chloroquine | An antimalarial drug used to treat susceptible infections with P. vivax, P. malariae, P. ovale, and P. falciparum. It is also used for second line treatment for rheumatoid arthritis. |
| Chlorpheniramine | A histamine-H1 receptor antagonist indicated for the management of symptoms associated with upper respiratory allergies. |
| Chlorpromazine | A phenothiazine antipsychotic used to treat nausea, vomiting, preoperative anxiety, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and severe behavioral problems in children. |
| Chlorprothixene | A thioxanthene antipsychotic. |
| Cibenzoline | Not Annotated |
| Cicletanine | Cicletanine is under investigation for the treatment of Diabetes, Hypokalemia, Hyponatremia, and Arterial Hypertension. |
| Cilostazol | An antiplatelet agent and vasodilator used for the symptomatic relief of intermittent claudication. |
| Cinnarizine | A drug used for the management of labyrinthine disorder symptoms, including vertigo, tinnitus, nystagmus, nausea, and vomiting. |
| Cinoxacin | For the treatment of initial and recurrent urinary tract infections in adults caused by the following susceptible microorganisms: Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis, Proteus vulgaris, Klebsiella species (including K. pneumoniae), and… |
| Ciprofloxacin | A second generation fluoroquinolone used to treat various susceptible bacterial infections. |
| Cisapride | A medication used to treat heartburn associated with GERD. |
| Citalopram | A selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) used in the treatment of depression. |
| Clarithromycin | A macrolide antibiotic used for the treatment of a wide variety of bacterial infections such as acute otitis, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, respiratory tract infections, uncomplicated skin infections, and helicobacter pylori infection. |
| Clemastine | An antihistamine with sedative and anticholinergic effects used to treat the symptoms of allergic rhinitis. |
| Clofazimine | A riminophenazine antimycobacterial used to treat leprosy. |
| Clomipramine | A tricyclic antidepressant used in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder and disorders with an obsessive-compulsive component, such as depression, schizophrenia, and Tourette’s disorder. |
| Clozapine | An atypical or second-generation antipsychotic drug used in treatment-resistant schizophrenia and to decrease suicide risk in schizophrenic patients. |
| Cocaine | An ester local anesthetic used during diagnostic procedures and surgeries in or through the nasal cavities. |
| Coumaphos | This drug is a fat-soluble phosphorothioate agent that kills both insects and mites. It is non-volatile in nature and is well known by a variety of names as such a… |
| Crizotinib | A receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor used to treat metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) where the tumors have been confirmed to be anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK), or ROS1-positive. |
| CUDC-101 | CUDC-101 has been used in trials studying the treatment of Cancer, Tumors, Liver Cancer, Breast Cancer, and Gastric Cancer, among others. |
| Cyclizine | An antihistamine and antiemetic drug used for the prevention and treatment of nausea, vomiting, and dizziness associated with motion sickness, and vertigo. |
| Cyproheptadine | A combined serotonin and histamine antagonist used in the treatment of allergic symptoms, for appetite stimulation, and off-label in the treatment of serotonin syndrome. |
| Dabrafenib | A kinase inhibitor used to treat patients with specific types of melanoma, non-small cell lung cancer, and thyroid cancer. |
| Dasatinib | A tyrosine kinase inhibitor used for the treatment of Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia or chronic myeloid leukemia. |
| Degarelix | A GnRH receptor antagonist used in the management of advanced prostate cancer. |
| Delafloxacin | A fluoroquinolone antibiotic used to treat skin and skin structure infections. |
| Delamanid | An antibiotic used to treat multidrug resistant tuberculosis. |
| Desflurane | A general inhalation anesthetic for inpatient and outpatient surgery in adults. |
| Desipramine | A tricyclic antidepressant used in the treatment of depression. |
| Desloratadine | A second generation tricyclic antihistamine used to treat seasonal and non seasonal allergic rhinitis, pruritus, and urticaria. |
| Deutetrabenazine | A vesicular monoamine transporter 2 inhibitor used for the symptomatic treatment of tardive dyskinesia and chorea associated with Huntington’s disease. |
| Dexbrompheniramine | An antihistamine used to treat allergy symptoms including upper respiratory tract symptoms. |
| Dexchlorpheniramine | A chlorpheniramine enantiomer antihistamine indicated in the treatment of sunburns, insect bites, and allergic reactions of the skin. |
| Dexchlorpheniramine maleate | A first generation antihistamine used to treat allergic and vasomotor rhinitis, allergic conjunctivitis, and mild urticaria and angioedema. |
| Dexverapamil | Not Annotated |
| Dichlorvos | Dichlorvos or 2,2-dichlorovinyl dimethyl phosphate is a drug of the organophosphate class, frequently used as an insecticide for the control of indoor pests and for the protection of stored products… |
| Difloxacin | Difloxacin is a synthetic fluoroquinolone used in veterinary. As an antibacterial, it presents a broad bactericidal spectrum and its effects are dependent on its concentration. However, it presents a reduced… |
| Digitoxin | A cardiac glycoside used in the treatment and management of congestive cardiac insufficiency, arrhythmias and heart failure. |
| Digoxin | A cardiac glycoside used in the treatment of mild to moderate heart failure and for ventricular response rate control in chronic atrial fibrillation. |
| Diltiazem | A calcium channel blocker used to treat hypertension and to manage chronic stable angina. |
| Dimenhydrinate | A medication used to prevent and treat nausea, vomiting, vertigo, and motion sickness. |
| Diphenhydramine | A H1 receptor antihistamine used in the treatment of seasonal allergies, and various allergic reactions including sneezing, runny nose, itchy/watery eyes, itching of nose or throat, pruritus, urticaria, insect bites/stings, and allergic rashes. |
| Disopyramide | A class 1A antiarrhythmic agent used to treat life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias. |
| Disulfiram | A carbamate derivative used to treat alcohol addiction. |
| Dofetilide | A class III antiarrhythmic drug used for the maintenance of normal sinus rhythm and cardioversion in cases of atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter. |
| Dolasetron | An antinauseant and antiemetic used in chemotherapy and postoperatively. |
| Domperidone | A dopamine receptor antagonist used as a peristaltic stimulant and anti-emetic agent for dyspepsia, indigestion, epigastric pain, nausea, and vomiting. |
| Dosulepin | A tricyclic antidepressant commonly used only in patients for whom alternative therapies are ineffective due to its toxicity potential. |
| Doxepin | A psychotropic agent used for the treatment of depression, anxiety, manic-depressive disorder, and insomnia. |
| Doxylamine | An antihistamine used to treat insomnia and allergy symptoms and is used with pyridoxine in the treatment of nausea and vomiting in pregnancy. |
| Dronedarone | An antiarrhythmic agent used in the reduce the risk of hospitalization in patients with paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation. |
| Droperidol | A butyrophenone derivative and dopamine antagonist used to prevent and treat postoperative nausea and vomiting. |
| Ebastine | A second generation H1-receptor antagonist useful in the treatment of allergic rhinitis and urticaria. |
| Echothiophate | An acetylcholinesterase inhibitor used in ophthalmic preparations to increase the drainage of intraocular fluid; most commonly used for the treatment of glaucoma. |
| Efavirenz | A non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor used to treat HIV infection or prevent the spread of HIV. |
| Efonidipine | For the treatment of hypertension. |
| Eliglustat | A glucosylceramide synthase used to treat type 1 Gaucher disease in patients who are CYP2D6 extensive, intermediate, or poor metabolizers. |
| Emedastine | A selective H1-receptor antagonist used topically to manage symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis. |
| Encainide | A voltage-gated sodium channel blocker used for management of atrial or ventricular fibrillation, atrial flutter, and ventricular tachycardia, that is no longer used due to proarrhythmic adverse effects. |
| Encorafenib | A kinase inhibitor used to treat unresectable or metastatic melanoma with specific mutations. |
| Enoxacin | For the treatment of adults (≥18 years of age) with the following infections caused by susceptible strains of the designated microorganisms: (1) uncomplicated urethral or cervical gonorrhea due to Neisseria… |
| Entinostat | Entinostat is under investigation for the treatment and other of Volunteers, Breast Cancer, Human Volunteers, and Normal Volunteers. Entinostat has been investigated for the treatment of Non-Small Lung Cancer, Epigenetic… |
| Entrectinib | Entrectinib is indicated for the treatment of metastatic ROS1-positive non-small cell lung cancer in adults. Entrectinib is also indicated in adults and children over 12 years old for the treatment… |
| Eperisone | An antispasmodic that functions through voltage-gated channel blockade, notably with little to no sedation, effective in relaxing skeletal muscles and vascular smooth muscles. |
| Epinastine | An H1 receptor antagonist used to prevent itching in allergic conjunctivitis. |
| Eribulin | A microtubule inhibitor used to treat metastatic breast cancer and metastatic or unresectable liposarcoma. |
| Erlotinib | An EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor used to treat certain small cell lung cancers or advanced metastatic pancreatic cancers. |
| Erythromycin | A macrolide antibiotic used to treat and prevent a variety of bacterial infections. |
| Escitalopram | A selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitor used in the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD), generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), and other select psychiatric disorders such as obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). |
| Esmolol | A cardioselective beta-adrenergic blocker used for the short-term control of ventricular rate and heart rate in various types of tachycardia, including perioperative tachycardia and hypertension. |
| Ethosuximide | An anticonvulsant used to treat petit mal seizures. |
| Ezogabine | An antiepileptic agent used as an adjuvant treatment of partial-onset seizures. |
| Famotidine | A histamine H2 receptor antagonist used to treat duodenal ulcers, benign gastric ulcers, GERD, and Zollinger-Ellison syndrome. |
| Famphur | Not Annotated |
| Farnesyl diphosphate | Not Available |
| Farnesyl thiopyrophosphate | Not Available |
| Felbamate | An anticonvulsant used to treat severe epilepsy. |
| Felodipine | A calcium channel blocker used to treat hypertension. |
| Fendiline | Fendiline is a coronary vasodilator which inhibits calcium function in muscle cells in excitation-contraction coupling. It has been proposed as an antiarrhythmic and antianginal agent. Fendiline is non-selective. |
| Fenthion | Fenthion is an organothiophosphate drug used as an insecticide, avicide, and acaricide. Its mode of action is explained by cholinesterase enzyme inhibition, which is similar to other organophosphates. Fenthion is… |
| Fimepinostat | Fimepinostat (CUDC-907) has been used in trials studying the treatment of lymphoma, solid tumors, breast cancer, multiple myeloma, and NUT midline carcinoma, among others. |
| Flecainide | A class Ic antiarrhythmic agent used to manage atrial fibrillation and paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardias (PSVT). |
| Fleroxacin | Fleroxacin is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial fluoroquinolone. |
| Fluconazole | A triazole antifungal used to treat various fungal infections including candidiasis. |
| Flumequine | Flumequine is a synthetic chemotherapeutic antibiotic of the fluoroquinolone drug class used to treat bacterial infections. |
| Fluorouracil | A pyrimidine analog used to treat basal cell carcinomas, and as an injection in palliative cancer treatment. |
| Fluoxetine | A selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor used to treat major depressive disorder, bulimia, OCD, premenstrual dysphoric disorder, panic disorder, and bipolar I. |
| Flupentixol | A thioxanthene neuroleptic used to treat schizophrenia and depression. |
| Fluspirilene | An antipsychotic agent used in the treatment of schizophrenia. |
| Formoterol | An inhaled long-acting beta2-adrenergic receptor agonist used as a bronchodilator in the management of asthma and COPD. |
| Foscarnet | An antiviral used to treat CMV, HIV, and HSV infections. |
| Fostemsavir | An antiretroviral HIV-1 attachment inhibitor targeted against the gp120 subunit within the HIV-1 gp160 envelope glycoprotein. |
| Gadobenic acid | A gadolinium compound used as a contrast agent in MRIs. |
| Galantamine | A cholinesterase inhibitor used to manage mild to moderate dementia associated with Alzheimer’s Disease. |
| Gallopamil | Gallopamil has been used in trials studying the treatment of Asthma. |
| Garenoxacin | Investigated for use/treatment in bacterial infection. |
| Gatifloxacin | A fourth generation fluoroquinolone used to treat a wide variety of infections in the body. |
| Gemifloxacin | A quinolone antibacterial agent used for the treatment of acute bacterial exacerbation of chronic bronchitis and mild to moderate community-acquired pneumonia caused by susceptible bacteria. |
| Geranylgeranyl diphosphate | Not Available |
| Gilteritinib | An AXL receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor used to treat relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia. |
| Givinostat | Givinostat has been used in trials studying the treatment of Polycythemia Vera, Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis, Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD), Chronic Myeloproliferative Neoplasms, and Polyarticular Course Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis. |
| Glasdegib | A sonic hedgehog receptor inhibitor used to treat newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia in patients over 75 years who cannot receive intense chemotherapy. |
| Goserelin | A synthetic analog of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone used to treat breast cancer and prostate cancer by reducing secretion of gonadotropins from the pituitary. |
| Granisetron | A 5HT3 antagonist used to treat nausea and vomiting in cancer therapy and postoperatively. |
| Grepafloxacin | A fluoroquinolone antibiotic used to treat various gram positive and gram negative bacterial infections. |
| Halofantrine | An antimalarial used for the treatment of severe malaria. |
| Haloperidol | An antipsychotic agent used to treat schizophrenia and other psychoses, as well as symptoms of agitation, irritability, and delirium. |
| Histrelin | A GnRH agonist found in subcutaneous implants used for the treatment of pediatric patients with central precocious puberty and the palliative treatment of advanced prostate cancer. |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | A thiazide diuretic used to treat edema associated with a number of conditions, and hypertension. |
| Hydroxychloroquine | An antimalarial medication used to treat uncomplicated cases of malaria and for chemoprophylaxis in specific regions. Also a disease modifying anti-rheumatic drug (DMARD) indicated for treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and lupus erythematosus. |
| Hydroxyzine | An antihistamine used to treat anxiety and tension associated with psychoneuroses, as well as allergic conditions such as pruritus and chronic urticaria. |
| Hyoscyamine | An anticholinergic indicated to treat functional gastrointestinal disorders, biliary and renal colic, and acute rhinitis. |
| Ibandronate | A bisphosphonate used to treat osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. |
| Ibutilide | A class III antiarrhythmic agent used to correct atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter, which can be considered as an alternative to cardioversion. |
| Iloperidone | An atypical antipsychotic agent used for the acute treatment of schizophrenia in adults. |
| Imatinib | A tyrosine kinase inhibitor used to treat a number of leukemias, myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative disease, systemic mastocytosis, hypereosinophilic syndrome, dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, and gastrointestinal stromal tumors. |
| Imipramine | A tricyclic antidepressant indicated for the treatment of depression and to reduce childhood enuresis. |
| Indacaterol | An inhaled long-acting beta-2 adrenergic agonist used to relax bronchial smooth muscle and improve symptoms and airflow obstruction caused by Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and moderate to severe asthma. |
| Indapamide | A thiazide diuretic used to treat hypertension as well as edema due to congestive heart failure. |
| Indenolol | Indenolol is a drug of the beta-adrenergic blocker class. |
| Inotersen | An antisense oligonucleotide used to treat polyneuropathy of hereditary transthyretin-mediated amyloidosis. |
| Isoflurane | An inhaled general anesthetic used in surgery. |
| Isradipine | A dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker used for the treatment of hypertension. |
| Itraconazole | An antifungal agent used for the treatment of various fungal infections in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients, such as pulmonary and extrapulmonary blastomycosis, histoplasmosis, and onychomycosis. |
| Ivabradine | A HCN channel blocker used to reduce the risk of hospitalization for worsening heart failure in adult patients and for treatment of stable symptomatic heart failure as a result of dilated cardiomyopathy in pediatric patients. |
| Ivosidenib | An isocitrate dehydrogenase-1 inhibitor used to treat acute myeloid leukemia and cholangiocarcinoma in adults with a susceptible IDH1 mutation. |
| Ketoconazole | A broad spectrum antifungal used to treat seborrheic dermatitis and fungal skin infections. |
| Lacidipine | A lipophilic dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker with a slow onset of action used to treat hypertension. |
| Lamotrigine | A phenyltriazine antiepileptic used to treat some types of epilepsy and bipolar I disorder. |
| Lapatinib | An antineoplastic agent and tyrosine kinase inhibitor used for the treatment of advanced or metastatic HER-positive breast cancer in patients who received prior chemotherapeutic treatments. |
| Lefamulin | A pleuromutilin antibacterial used to treat community-acquired bacterial pneumonia (CABP). |
| Lenvatinib | A receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor used for the treatment of metastatic thyroid cancer, advanced renal cell carcinoma in combination with everolimus, and unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma. |
| Leuprolide | A peptide-based GnRH receptor superagonist used for the palliative treatment of prostate cancer, uterine leiomyomata, endometriosis, and central precocious puberty. |
| Levacetylmethadol | For the treatment and management of opiate dependence. It is sometimes used to treat severe pain in terminal patients. |
| Levocabastine | A selective histamine H1 receptor antagonist indicated for the management of seasonal allergic conjunctivitis symptoms. |
| Levocetirizine | An H1-receptor antagonist used to treat symptoms associated with chronic allergic rhinitis and uncomplicated cases of chronic idiopathic urticaria. |
| Levofloxacin | A fluoroquinolone antibiotic used to treat infections caused by susceptible bacteria of the upper respiratory tract, skin and skin structures, urinary tract, and prostate, as well as for post-exposure treatment of inhaled anthrax and the plague. |
| Levoketoconazole | One of two enantiomeric forms of racemic ketoconazole that strongly inhibits multiple steroidogenic enzymes and is used for the symptomatic treatment of endogenous Cushing’s syndrome. |
| Levomenthol | An organic compound used to treat mild to moderate muscle and joint pain. |
| Levosimendan | A calcium sensitizer indicated to treat acutely decompensated severe chronic heart failure. |
| Lidoflazine | Not Annotated |
| Lithium carbonate | A medication used to treat manic episodes of bipolar disorder. |
| Lithium cation | A drug used for the management of bipolar disorder and other psychiatric conditions. |
| Lithium citrate | Lithium is used as a mood stabilizer, and is used for treatment of depression and mania. It is often used in bipolar disorder treatment. |
| Lofexidine | A centrally acting alpha2-adrenergic agonist used for the symptomatic treatment of acute opioid withdrawal syndrome to facilitate abrupt opioid discontinuation in adults. |
| Lomefloxacin | A fluoroquinolone used to prevent and treat a wide variety of infections in the body. |
| Loperamide | A long acting antidiarrheal used to control nonspecific diarrhea and chronic diarrhea caused by inflammatory bowel disease, or gastroenteritis. |
| Lopinavir | An HIV-1 protease inhibitor used in combination with ritonavir to treat human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. |
| Lorajmine | Not Annotated |
| Loratadine | A second generation antihistamine used to manage the symptoms of allergic rhinitis. |
| Lorcainide | Not Annotated |
| Losartan | An angiotensin receptor blocker used to treat hypertension and diabetic nephropathy, and is used to reduce the risk of stroke. |
| Lumefantrine | An antimalarial agent used in combination with artemether for the treatment of acute uncomplicated malaria caused by Plasmodium falciparum. |
| Lurasidone | An atypical antipsychotic used to treat schizophrenia and depressive episodes associated with bipolar I disorder. |
| Macimorelin | A medication used to treat adult growth hormone deficiency. |
| Malathion | A parasympathomimetic organophosphate used to treat head lice. |
| Maprotiline | A tetracyclic antidepressant used to treat depressive illness, major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, and anxiety associated with depression. |
| Mefloquine | An antimalarial agent used in the prophylaxis and treatment of malaria caused by Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax. |
| Melperone | An atypical butyrophenone antipsychotic used to treat sleep disorders, confusion, and psychomotor dysfunction associated with geriatric, psychiatric, and alcohol-dependent patients. |
| Mepyramine | An antihistamine agent used for the symptomatic treatment of allergy, hypersensitivity reactions, and pruritic skin disorders. |
| Mequitazine | For the treatment of Hay fever, urticaria (hives) and allergic rhinitis |
| Mesoridazine | A phenothiazine antipsychotic used to treat schizophrenia, organic brain disorders, alcoholism, and psychoneuroses. |
| Methadone | An opioid analgesic indicated for management of severe pain that is not responsive to alternative treatments. Also used to aid in detoxification and maintenance treatment of opioid addiction. |
| Methotrimeprazine | A phenothiazine used in the management of psychosis, particular those of schizophrenia, and manic phases of bipolar disorder. |
| Methsuximide | A succinimide anticonvulsant that increases the seizure threshold. Primarily used for childhood absence seizures. Functions by suppressing paroxysmal spike-and-wave patterns associated with lapses of consciousness in absence seizures. |
| Metoclopramide | An antiemetic agent and dopamine D2 antagonist used in the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease, prevention of nausea and vomiting, and to stimulate gastric emptying. |
| Metronidazole | A nitroimidazole used to treat trichomoniasis, amebiasis, inflammatory lesions of rosacea, and bacterial infections, as well as prevent postoperative infections. |
| Mibefradil | For the treatment of angina and high blood pressure. |
| Mifepristone | A cortisol receptor blocker used to treat Cushing’s syndrome, and to terminate pregnancies up to 70 days gestation. |
| Mirabegron | A beta-3 adrenergic agonist used to treat overactive bladder and neurogenic detrusor overactivity. |
| Mirtazapine | A tetracyclic antidepressant used in the treatment of major depression and is used off-label as a drug for insomnia and to increase appetite. |
| Mizolastine | A second-generation non-sedating antihistamine used to treat symptoms of allergic rhinoconjunctivitis and urticaria. |
| Mobocertinib | An oral kinase inhibitor targeted against EGFR and used in the treatment of NSCLC with EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations. |
| Mocetinostat | Mocetinostat has been used in trials studying the treatment of Lymphoma, Urothelial Carcinoma, Relapsed and Refractory, Myelodysplastic Syndrome, and Metastatic Leiomyosarcoma, among others. |
| Moexipril | An angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor prodrug used to treat hypertension. |
| Moricizine | An antiarrhythmic used to treat arrhythmias. |
| Moxifloxacin | A fluoroquinolone antibiotic used to treat various bacterial infections. |
| Nalidixic acid | A quinolone antibiotic used to treat urinary tract infections. |
| Nelfinavir | A viral protease inhibitor used in the treatment of HIV infection. |
| Nemonoxacin | Investigated for use/treatment in bacterial infection and pneumonia. |
| Nicardipine | A calcium channel blocker used for the short-term treatment of hypertension and chronic stable angina. |
| Nifedipine | A dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker indicated for the management of several subtypes of angina pectoris, and hypertension. |
| Niguldipine | Niguldipine is a calcium channel blocker drug (CCB) with a1-adrenergic antagonist properties. |
| Nilotinib | A kinase inhibitor used for the chronic phase treatment of Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) that is Philadelphia chromosome positive and for the treatment of CML that is resistant to therapy containing imatinib. |
| Nilvadipine | A calcium channel blocker used to manage arterial hypertension. |
| Nimodipine | A calcium channel blocker used to improve neurological outcomes in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage due to a ruptured intracranial aneurysm. |
| Nitrendipine | A dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker indicated in the treatment of arterial hypertension. |
| Nizofenone | Not Annotated |
| Norfloxacin | A broad-spectrum fluoroquinolone antibiotic with variable activity against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Typically reserved for the treatment of UTIs due to accumulation in the urine. |
| Nortriptyline | A tricyclic antidepressant used in the treatment of depression. |
| Octreotide | A peptide drug used to treat acromegaly as well as diarrhea associated with metastatic carcinoid tumors and vasoactive intestinal peptide secreting tumors. |
| Ofloxacin | An antibacterial agent used for the treatment of bacterial infections in many parts of the body, including the respiratory tract, kidney, skin, soft tissue, and urinary tract. |
| Olanzapine | An antipsychotic drug used in the management of schizophrenia, bipolar 1 disorder, and agitation associated with these disorders. |
| Olodaterol | A long-acting beta2-adrenergic agonist used in the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), including chronic bronchitis and/or emphysema. |
| Olutasidenib | An isocitrate dehydrogenase-1 (IDH1) inhibitor indicated for the treatment of patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia with a susceptible IDH1 mutation as detected by an FDA-approved test. |
| Ondansetron | A serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonist used to prevent nausea and vomiting in cancer chemotherapy and postoperatively. |
| Orbifloxacin | Orbifloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic. It is marketed by Schering-Plough Animal Health and approved for certain infections in dogs. |
| Orphenadrine | A muscarinic antagonist used as an adjunct for the symptomatic relief of musculoskeletal pain and discomfort. |
| Otilonium | A spasmolytic medication used to treat irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). |
| Oxaliplatin | A platinum based chemotherapy agent used to treat carcinoma of the colon or rectum or stage III colon cancer. |
| Oxatomide | An antihistamine indicated in the treatment and prevention of allergic symptoms. |
| Oxolinic acid | Not Annotated |
| Oxprenolol | A non-selective beta-adrenergic antagonist used to treat hypertension, angina pectoris, arrhythmias, and anxiety. |
| Oxytocin | A recombinant hormone used to induce or strengthen uterine contractions in pregnant women to aid in labor and delivery or to control postpartum bleeding. |
| Pacritinib | A kinase inhibitor used for the treatment of primary and secondary myelofibrosis in adult patients with significantly reduced platelet counts. |
| Paliperidone | An atypical antipsychotic used in the treatment of schizophrenia and other schizoaffective or delusional disorders. |
| Panobinostat | A non-selective histone deacetylase inhibitor used to treat multiple myeloma in combination with other antineoplastic agents. |
| Papaverine | An alkaloid used to treat many types of smooth muscle spasms such as “vascular spasms” associated with acute myocardial infarction and angina pectoris, as well as “visceral spasms”. |
| Pasireotide | A somatostatin analog used in the treatment of Cushing’s disease, specifically for those patients whom pituitary surgery is not appropriate. |
| Pazopanib | An antineoplastic agent used in the treatment of advanced renal cell cancer and advanced soft tissue sarcoma in patients with prior chemotherapy. |
| Pazufloxacin | Pazufloxacin is under investigation in clinical trial NCT02592096 (Pazufloxacin Mesilate Ear Drops Clinical Trial Protocol). |
| Pefloxacin | An antibiotic used to treat a variety of bacterial infections. |
| Penfluridol | Not Annotated |
| Pentamidine | An antifungal agent used to treat Pneumocystis pneumonia in patients infected with HIV. |
| Perflutren | A diagnostic medication to improve contrast during echocardiograms. |
| Perhexiline | For the management of severe angina pectoris. |
| Pheniramine | An antihistamine used to treat allergic rhinitis and pruritus. |
| Phosmet | Phosmet is a phthalimide-derived organophosphate. It is a non-specific insecticide. It is mainly used on apple trees to control codling moths. It is also used on other fruit crops, ornamentals,… |
| Pilsicainide | Pilsicainide has been investigated for the treatment of Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation. |
| Pimozide | An antipsychotic used to manage debilitating motor and phonic tics in patients with Tourette’s Disorder. |
| Pinaverium | A spasmolytic agent used for the symptomatic treatment of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and functional disorders of the biliary tract. |
| Pipemidic acid | A quinolone antibiotic indicated in the treatment of susceptible urinary tract infections. |
| Piromidic acid | Not Annotated |
| Pitolisant | An antagonist and inverse agonist at the histamine H3 receptor that is used to treat narcolepsy in adults. |
| Posaconazole | A triazole antifungal drug that is used to treat invasive infections by Candida species and Aspergillus species in severely immunocompromised patients. |
| Pracinostat | For the treatment of various forms of cancer. |
| Prajmaline | Not Annotated |
| Pregabalin | An anticonvulsant drug used to treat neuropathic pain conditions and fibromyalgia, and for the treatment of partial onset seizures in combination with other anticonvulsants. |
| Prenylamine | Prenylamine was withdrawn from the Canadian, US, and UK markets in 1988 due to concerns regarding cardiac arrhythmias. |
| Primaquine | An antimalarial indicated to prevent relapse of vivax malaria. |
| Probucol | Used to lower LDL and HDL cholesterol. |
| Procainamide | A medication used to treat life threatening ventricular arrhythmias. |
| Prochlorperazine | A phenothiazine derivative used in the treatment of schizophrenia and anxiety and to relieve severe nausea and vomiting. |
| Promazine | A phenothiazine used to manage schizophrenia. |
| Promethazine | A first-generation antihistamine used for the treatment of allergic conditions, nausea and vomiting, and motion sickness. |
| Propafenone | A Class 1C antiarrhythmic agent used in the management of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation/flutter and ventricular arrhythmias. |
| Propofol | A medication used in general anesthesia and for sedation. |
| Propranolol | A non-selective beta adrenergic antagonist used to treat hypertension, angina, atrial fibrillation, myocardial infarction, migraine, essential tremor, hypertrophic subaortic stenosis, and pheochromocytoma. |
| Protriptyline | A tricyclic antidepressant that is indicated in the treatment of depression only under close clinical supervision. |
| Prulifloxacin | A broad-spectrum fluoroquinolone antibiotic used to treat a variety of susceptible bacterial infections. |
| Quetiapine | A psychotropic agent used for the management of bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and major depressive disorder. |
| Quinidine | A medication used to restore normal sinus rhythm, treat atrial fibrillation and flutter, and treat ventricular arrhythmias. |
| Quinine | An alkaloid used to treat uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria. |
| Ranolazine | An anti-anginal drug used for the treatment of chronic angina. |
| Relugolix | An oral GnRH receptor antagonist for androgen deprivation therapy in the treatment of advanced prostate cancer. |
| Ribociclib | A kinase inhibitor used to treat HR+, HER2- advanced or metastatic breast cancer. |
| Ricolinostat | Ricolinostat is under investigation for the treatment of Breast Carcinoma and Metastatic Breast Cancer. |
| Rilpivirine | A non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) used in combination with other antiretrovirals to specifically treat human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). |
| Risperidone | A second-generation antipsychotic medication used to treat a number of mental health disorders including schizophrenia, bipolar mania, psychosis, or as an adjunct in severe depression. |
| Ritonavir | An HIV protease inhibitor used in combination with other antivirals in the treatment of HIV infection. |
| Romidepsin | A histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor used to treat cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. |
| Rosoxacin | For the treatment of bacterial infection of respiratory tract, urinary tract, GI, CNS and immuno compromised patients. |
| Roxithromycin | An antibiotic used to treat a variety of susceptible bacterial infections. |
| Rufloxacin | A fluoroquinolone antibiotic indicated in the treatment of susceptible respiratory infections and uncomplicated cystitis. |
| Rupatadine | A selective histamine H1 receptor antagonist and platelet activating factor (PAF) antagonist used to treat allergic rhinitis. |
| Salbutamol | A beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist used to treat asthma, bronchitis, COPD, as well as prevent exercise induced bronchospasms. |
| Salmeterol | A long-acting beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist used to treat asthma and COPD. |
| Saquinavir | An HIV protease inhibitor used in combination with other antiretroviral agents for the treatment of HIV-1 with advanced immunodeficiency. |
| Sarafloxacin | Sarafloxacin is a quinolone antibiotic drug, which was discontinued by its manufacturer, Abbott Laboratories, before receiving approval for use in the US or Canada. |
| Selpercatinib | A RET receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor for the treatment of RET-driven non-small cell lung cancer, medullary thyroid cancer, and thyroid cancer in appropriate patient populations. |
| Sertindole | An atypical antipsychotic indicated in the treatment of schizophrenia. |
| Sevoflurane | A inhalation anaesthetic agent used for induction and maintenance of general anesthesia during surgical procedures. |
| Simendan | Simendan is under investigation in clinical trial NCT00527059 (Renal Effects of Levosimendan in Patients Admitted With Acute Decompensated Heart Failure). |
| Sitafloxacin | A fluoroquinolone antibiotic indicated in the treatment of susceptible bacterial infections. |
| Solifenacin | A muscarinic antagonist with antispasmodic properties used to treat urge urinary incontinence, urgency, and urinary frequency associated with an overactive bladder. |
| Sorafenib | A kinase inhibitor used to treat unresectable liver carcinoma, advanced renal carcinoma, and differentiated thyroid carcinoma. |
| Sotalol | A methane sulfonanilide beta adrenergic antagonist used to treat life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias and to maintain sinus rhythm in atrial fibrillation or flutter. |
| Sparfloxacin | A fluoroquinolone antibiotic used to treat bacterial respiratory infections and sinusitis. |
| Sulfamethoxazole | An oral sulfonamide antibiotic, given in combination with trimethoprim, used to treat a variety of infections of the urinary tract, respiratory system, and gastrointestinal tract. |
| Sulfisoxazole | A sulfonamide antibiotic used with other antibiotics to prevent and treat a variety of bacterial infections. |
| Sulpiride | A selective D2 dopamine receptor antagonist indicated to treat chronic and acute schizophrenia. |
| Sultopride | Sultopride is used in Japan, Hong Kong, and Europe to treat schizophrenia. It is of the drug class atypical antipsychotics . |
| Sunitinib | A receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor and chemotherapeutic agent used for the treatment of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and imatinib-resistant gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST). |
| Tacrolimus | A calcineurin inhibitor used to prevent organ transplant rejection and to treat moderate to severe atopic dermatitis. |
| Talinolol | Talinolol has been investigated for the basic science of Gastrointestinal Motility Disorder. |
| Tamoxifen | A selective estrogen receptor modulator used to treat estrogen receptor positive breast cancer, reduce the risk of invasive breast cancer following surgery, or reduce the risk of breast cancer in high risk women. |
| Tandutinib | Investigated for use/treatment in leukemia (myeloid). |
| Technetium Tc-99m ciprofloxacin | Investigated for use/treatment in infectious and parasitic disease (unspecified). |
| Tedisamil | Investigated for use/treatment in arrhythmia, atrial fibrillation, and angina. |
| Telavancin | An antibacterial agent used in the treatment of complicated skin and skin structure infections and types of hospital-acquired bacterial pneumonia. |
| Telithromycin | An ketolide used to treat community acquired pneumonia of mild to moderate severity. |
| Temafloxacin | For the treatment of lower respiratory tract infections, genital and urinary infections like prostatitis, and skin infections. |
| Temefos | Diphos has been used in trials studying the treatment of Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria. |
| Terbutaline | A beta-2 adrenergic agonist used as a bronchodilator and to prevent premature labor. |
| Terfenadine | An antihistamine for the treatment of allergy symptoms. |
| Terlipressin | A drug used to treat bleeding caused by esophageal varices. |
| Terodiline | Not Annotated |
| Tetrabenazine | A vesicular monoamine transporter 2 (VMAT) inhibitor used for the management of chorea associated with Huntington’s Disease. |
| Tetrahydropalmatine | Tetrahydropalmatine is under investigation in clinical trial NCT02118610 (Treatment of Schizophrenia With L-tetrahydropalmatine (l-THP): a Novel Dopamine Antagonist With Anti-inflammatory and Antiprotozoal Activity). |
| Thioridazine | A phenothiazine antipsychotic used to treat schizophrenia and generalized anxiety disorder. |
| Thiothixene | An antipsychotic indicated for the management of schizophrenia. |
| Timolol | A non-selective beta adrenergic blocker used in the treatment of elevated intraocular pressure in ocular hypertension or open angle glaucoma. |
| Tizanidine | An alpha-2 adrenergic agonist used for the short-term treatment of muscle spasticity. |
| Tolterodine | A muscarinic receptor antagonist used to treat overactive bladder with urinary incontinence, urgency, and frequency. |
| Toremifene | A first generation nonsteroidal selective estrogen receptor modulator used to treat certain breast cancers. |
| Trazodone | A serotonin uptake inhibitor used to treat major depressive disorder. |
| Treprostinil | A prostacyclin vasodilator for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension to relieve exercise associated symptoms and to prevent clinical deterioration after stopping epoprostenol. |
| Triclabendazole | An anthelmintic drug used to treat fascioliasis. |
| Trimebutine | A spasmolytic agent used for the symptomatic treatment of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and treatment of postoperative paralytic ileus following abdominal surgery. |
| Trimethadione | An anticonvulsant agent indicated for the control of treatment-refractory petit mal seizures. |
| Trimipramine | A tricyclic antidepressant used to treat depression. |
| Triprolidine | A sedating antihistamine combined with pseudoephedrine and guaifenesin in various types of cold and allergy medications to relieve allergy symptoms, hay fever and common cold symptoms, and to aid in sleep. |
| Triptorelin | A GnRH agonist indicated for the palliative treatment of advanced prostate cancer. |
| Trovafloxacin | An antibiotic used to treat gonorrhea and chlamydia. |
| Tucidinostat | Investigated for use/treatment in cancer/tumors (unspecified). |
| Valproic acid | An anticonvulsant used to control complex partial seizures and both simple and complex absence seizures. |
| Vandetanib | An antineoplastic kinase inhibitor used to treat symptomatic or progressive medullary thyroid cancer in patients with unresectable locally advanced or metastatic disease. |
| Vardenafil | A phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor used to treat erectile dysfunction. |
| Vemurafenib | A kinase inhibitor used to treat patients with Erdheim-Chester Disease who have the BRAF V600 mutation, and melanoma in patients who have the BRAF V600E mutation. |
| Venlafaxine | A selective serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) used for the treatment of major depression, generalized or social anxiety disorder, and panic disorder. |
| Vernakalant | An antiarrhythmic medication used to treat patients with atrial fibrillation. |
| Vilanterol | A long-acting beta2-adrenergic agonist used in combination with other bronchodilators for the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), including chronic bronchitis and/or emphysema. |
| Voriconazole | A triazole compound used to treat fungal infections. |
| Vorinostat | A histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor used for the treatment of cutaneous manifestations in patients with progressive, persistent, or recurrent cutaneous T- cell lymphoma (CTCL) following prior systemic therapies. |
| Ziprasidone | An atypical antipsychotic used to manage schizophrenia, bipolar mania, and agitation in patients with schizophrenia. |
| Zonisamide | A sulfonamide anticonvulsant used to treat partial seizures. |
| Zuclopenthixol | An antipsychotic indicated for the management of schizophrenia. The acuphase formulation is indicated for initial treatment of acute psychosis or exacerbation of psychosis, while the depot formulation is best for maintenance. |